GENERAL INFORMATION

In Vietnam, the fishery sector plays an important role in the national economy, accounting for about 4-5 percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and about 9-10% of national export revenue.

More than 4 millions of people working in the fishery and the growth in production have attributed to the fish exports. Thanks to strongly increase in many years, Vietnam ranks among the top ten seafood suppliers and its seafood products are exported to 170 markets in the world.

Shrimp, pangasius, tuna, squid and octopus are main seafood products exported by the country. In which, shrimp exports create about US$ 3.5 – 4 billion, make up 46-50% of the total seafood sales of Vietnam. Earnings from pangasius reached at US$ 1.7 – 1.8 billion (25% of the total) and exports from Tuna and Cephalopods are US$ 450 – 550 million for each.

Exports to the U.S, Japan, EU, China and South Korea make up 75% of Vietnam’s seafood sales to the wolrd.

5 advantages for Vietnam seafood exports:  

(1)  High commitment and participation from Government, Industry and companies for food safety, environment  and social responsibility;

(2)  Able to supply the big volume and safe quality and stable seafood products;

(3)  Meet all the customers’ requirements, incl. the vertical linkage (integration) for each species sector;

(4)  Vietnam is one in few countries in the world which has the good and stable labor resource; 

(5)  Vietnam has Agreements / FTAs with many countries and territories and has advantages both in product quality and im-ex tax.  

Russia – potential market for Vietnam’s farm produce

Russia is a potential market for aquatic and agricultural products and consumer goods from Vietnam, especially when the Vietnam-Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) Free Trade Agreement took effect, many experts have said.

Vietnam – Russia trade accounts for 80 percent of the Southeast Asian country’s total trade with the EAEU, which groups Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan.

As the Vietnam-EAEU deal came into force on October 5, 2016, Russia now boasts even bigger potential for Vietnamese goods, particularly aquatic and agricultural products, garment and footwear, which are strong export commodities of Vietnam.

Bilateral trade has grown strongly recently with Vietnam’s exports to Russia surging almost 20 percent year-on-year in the first 10 months of 2016, Tran Viet Phuong, deputy head of the Division for Russia and SNG countries at the Ministry of Industry and Trade’s Europe Market Department, said at a workshop in Ho Chi Minh on November 22.

He said the FTA brings about numerous tariff advantages for Vietnam’s key exports to Russia. It is a considerable opportunity for businesses to promote exports to Russia and expand market shares in other EAEU markets.

Tran Duc Hanh, a market research specialist, noted Vietnamese companies own certain advantages when entering the Russian market. While they will benefit from tariff cuts as Vietnam is the first country to ink an FTA with the EAEU, Russia is a large market with high demand for food and consumer goods.

Vietnam and Russia have different strong export items, and therefore they can avoid competition. Aside from effective distribution networks run by Vietnamese people in Russia, the two Governments are also working to enhance their comprehensive cooperation, he said.

Hanh also pointed out certain challenges such as high shipping expenses due to the geographical distance, along with differences in business culture, language and payment practice.

To optimise advantages generated by the Vietnam-EAEU agreement, Vietnamese firms should proactively learn about rules of origin, apply appropriate regulations to improve competitiveness, and align their goods to Russia’s requirements, said experts.

Trade between Vietnam and Russia is estimated at 4 billion USD a year, which is expected to reach 10 billion USD by 2020.

Source: VNA


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