GENERAL INFORMATION

In Vietnam, the fishery sector plays an important role in the national economy, accounting for about 4-5 percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and about 9-10% of national export revenue.

More than 4 millions of people working in the fishery and the growth in production have attributed to the fish exports. Thanks to strongly increase in many years, Vietnam ranks among the top ten seafood suppliers and its seafood products are exported to 170 markets in the world.

Shrimp, pangasius, tuna, squid and octopus are main seafood products exported by the country. In which, shrimp exports create about US$ 3.5 – 4 billion, make up 46-50% of the total seafood sales of Vietnam. Earnings from pangasius reached at US$ 1.7 – 1.8 billion (25% of the total) and exports from Tuna and Cephalopods are US$ 450 – 550 million for each.

Exports to the U.S, Japan, EU, China and South Korea make up 75% of Vietnam’s seafood sales to the wolrd.

5 advantages for Vietnam seafood exports:  

(1)  High commitment and participation from Government, Industry and companies for food safety, environment  and social responsibility;

(2)  Able to supply the big volume and safe quality and stable seafood products;

(3)  Meet all the customers’ requirements, incl. the vertical linkage (integration) for each species sector;

(4)  Vietnam is one in few countries in the world which has the good and stable labor resource; 

(5)  Vietnam has Agreements / FTAs with many countries and territories and has advantages both in product quality and im-ex tax.  

Pangasius exports to reach US$ 2.3 billion in 2016

(vasep.com.vn) Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) has approved to adopt a plan on pangagius farming and processing in Mekong Delta by 2020.

Accordingly, the development of pangasius farming and processing is aimed to be more focused and more environmental friendly.  Pangasius  products will serve both export and domestic consumption.

By 2016, fish farming area in the Mekong Delta is expected to be 5,300-5,400 hectare, with production of 1.25  to 1.3 million MT, added value products accounted for 8-10%, exports reaching US$ 2-2.3 billion.

By 2020, farming area in the Mekong Delta is expected to be 7,600-7,800 hectare, with production of  1.8-1.9 million MT, added value products of accounted for 15%-20%, exports reaching US$ 2.6-3 billion.

By 2015, 3 billion fingerlings would be produced. This figure would grow to  3.5 billion in 2020. National aquaculture breeding centers as well as hatcheries in Dong Thap, An Giang, Can Tho, Hau Giang, Vinh Long, Tien Giang would produce mostly these fingerlings.

The area for farming must be compatible for the development of this species.

In  the period of 2015 - 2016, upgrading equipment and facilities in plants are focused to supply new products with higher added values. Processed products would reach 8-12%.

From 2017  to  2020, based on market demand and production capacity, farms can invest in processing facilities. It is noticed that this is not only for frozen pangasius fillets. Science and technological advances would be applied. Automatic production is accounted by 80 - 90% and high added value products are made of 15-20% of total production. 


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