Great potential, ample room for growth
Speaking at the forum, Mr. Nhu Van Can, Deputy Director of the Directorate of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Surveillance, highlighted Vietnam’s advantages in developing tilapia thanks to its extensive river systems, reservoirs and vast freshwater-brackish water aquaculture areas. The country currently boasts over 400,000 hectares of freshwater aquaculture land and more than 7,000 reservoirs and hydroelectric lakes, sufficient for establishing large-scale commercial production zones.
According to Mr. Can, tilapia offers strengths in adaptability, reasonable farming costs and high nutritional value, suiting various consumer segments. In the first eight months of 2025, tilapia exports reached $63.3 million, far exceeding the full-year 2024 target of $23 million. “This is a positive signal but the industry must invest systematically in breeds, technology, processing and branding,” he emphasized.
In Hai Phong, efforts to digitize farming zones and assign traceability codes are underway, targeting export standards. Ms. Pham Thi Dao, Deputy Director of the Hai Phong Department of Agriculture and Environment, stated that the locality is positioning tilapia as a key product in its green economy strategy. High-tech farming models such as Biofloc and HDPE cage farming have boosted productivity by 25-30% compared to traditional ponds, while reducing water pollution.
Sustainable development toward a value chain
Vietnam currently has over 40,000 hectares of specialized tilapia farming and 300,000 hectares of polyculture with annual output around 316,000 tons. The infrastructure is maturing, including 300 hatcheries, 80 feed mills and 510 export-standard processing facilities. Major enterprises such as Nam Viet, Viet Nhat, Xuyen Viet and De Heus are integrating production-processing chains, expanding Vietnam’s tilapia market share globally.
However, the sector still faces high production costs, small-scale operations, inconsistent breed quality and weak value-chain linkages. Exports remain concentrated in the U.S and Europe, leaving the industry vulnerable to market fluctuations.
The Directorate of Fisheries identifies tilapia development not merely as a matter of increasing output but for a sustainable value chain linking farmers, enterprises and scientists. By 2030, the target is 400,000 tons of production and $100 million in export value, establishing a national brand “Vietnamese tilapia”.
Key strategies include: planning concentrated farming zones with synchronized infrastructure, developing new-generation breeds (G4), applying Biofloc and RAS technologies, investing in deep processing, diversifying markets and promoting VietGAP, ASC certifications and traceability.
Green pathways and new opportunities
At the forum, the Institute of Aquaculture Research No.1 introduced G4 tilapia breeds with 10% faster growth and 26% higher fillet rates than imported varieties. De Heus Group presented nutritional solutions to cut production costs, while the U.S Soybean Export Council (USSEC) recommended developing tilapia via green, transparent, sustainable supply chains.
Experts view tilapia as the “new spearhead spieces” following the success of pangasius and shrimp, diversifying exports, stabilizing rural livelihoods and advancing the green economy.
Mr. Nhu Van Can affirmed: “If we succeed in improving breeding, technology, production organization and markets, Vietnam can absolutely transform tilapia into a new flagship product, positively contributing to sustainable fisheries development.”
The forum is expected to spark a turning point, helping Vietnam’s fisheries shape a modern, efficient, eco-friendly tilapia industry, positioning it as a strategic export product in the coming years.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) On March 10, 2026, the Ho Chi Minh City People’s Committee issued Decision No. 1377/QD-UBND approving the Aquatic Animal Disease Prevention and Control Plan for the 2026–2030 period. The decision takes effect from the date of signing and replaces previous plans for the 2021–2030 period that had been issued prior to the administrative merger in Ba Ria – Vung Tau, Binh Duong, and Ho Chi Minh City.
(vasep.com.vn) In 2025, Chile imported more than USD 156 million worth of tuna, up 8.1% compared to the previous year and the highest level in the past five years. As the supply structure in this market is rapidly shifting, Vietnamese tuna is facing both opportunities to expand market share and increasing competitive pressure from Thailand, Colombia, and China.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vinh Long Province is stepping up efforts to develop brackish water shrimp farming in a sustainable direction, identifying it as a key sector in its agricultural structure. In 2026, the province aims to reach around 71,300 hectares of shrimp farming, with an output of over 314,000 tons.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Ha Tinh Province is strengthening control over shrimp seed quality to minimize risks for the 2026 spring–summer farming season.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In February 2026, Vietnam’s pangasius exports reached USD 119 million, down slightly 5% year-on-year. However, thanks to strong performance in January, cumulative exports in the first two months of the year still reached USD 331 million, up 28% compared to the same period in 2025. Export activity slowed somewhat in February due to seasonal factors, particularly the Lunar New Year holiday, which disrupted production and shipments at many seafood processing enterprises.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Da Nang is accelerating the development of high-tech shrimp farming toward intensive production, disease control, and improved efficiency. Many shrimp farms have invested in automated environmental monitoring systems, continuously tracking indicators such as pH, dissolved oxygen, temperature, and salinity, enabling farmers to promptly adjust pond conditions and reduce disease risks.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) The year 2025 is considered a turning point for Vietnam’s shrimp seed industry as the sector faces the need for strong transformation in technology, production management, and gradual self-sufficiency in broodstock supply. These factors are seen as key to improving seed quality and strengthening the competitiveness of the shrimp industry amid increasingly demanding market requirements.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In February 2026, Vietnam’s shrimp exports reached nearly USD 310 million, up 17% year-on-year. Cumulatively for the first two months of the year, shrimp export value totaled USD 690 million, an increase of 20% compared with the same period last year. Compared with the 22% growth recorded in January, the pace of increase in February slowed somewhat, reflecting seasonal factors as the Lunar New Year holiday partially disrupted processing and shipment activities. Nevertheless, the nearly 20% growth in the first two months indicates that shrimp orders from Vietnam are maintaining a more positive trend than in the same period last year.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) According to the latest statistics for January 2026, Vietnam’s pangasius export value to major market blocs recorded encouraging growth compared with the same period last year, indicating that consumption demand is gradually recovering.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s seafood exports in February 2026 reached approximately USD 707 million, up 8% compared to the same period last year. Cumulatively, exports in the first two months of 2026 totaled USD 1.7 billion, an increase of 20.2% year-on-year. The results show that the sector’s recovery momentum has remained relatively solid following strong growth in January, although the pace slowed noticeably in February for several key products and major markets. Within the overall picture, shrimp continues to be the largest pillar, pangasius rebounds strongly, while tuna exports and the U.S. and Korean markets are sending signals that warrant closer monitoring. In March, seafood exports are expected to gain additional momentum from markets other than the U.S., potentially supporting stronger growth.
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