Vietnam's tuna exports reached around $84 million in March 2024, a 17% rise. Vietnam's total tuna export revenue for the first three months of 2024 was $215 million, up 19% from the same time in 2023 but down 17% from 2022. It is anticipated that tuna exports may miss the billion-dollar mark as in 2022 at this rate and the difficulties the business faces.
Slight decrease in domestic tuna catch output
According to statistics from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, the total marine catch volume in the first three months of 2024 is estimated at 833.6 thousand tons, a slight decrease of 0.1% compared to the same period in 2023. Specifically for tuna, the catch volume in the first three months of 2024 in the three key provinces for tuna fishing is estimated at 5,392 tons, a slight decrease of 0.8% compared to the same period last year. Specifically: in Phu Yen, the estimated catch is 1,008 tons, a decrease of 12% compared to the same period; in Binh Dinh, the estimated catch is 3,916 tons, an increase of 4%; in Khanh Hoa, the estimated catch is 368 tons, a decrease of 12%.
Unstable exports to major markets
As of the end of March 2024, Vietnam's tuna has been exported to 86 markets worldwide. Among them, exports to major markets such as the US, EU, CPTPP countries, Israel, Russia, the Philippines, South Korea, and Thailand accounted for 90% of the total export turnover.
In the US market, tuna exports have rebounded in March, increasing by 16% to over $32 million. Vietnam's exports of various tuna products to this market have all shown good growth in the first three months of 2024, except for frozen cooked tuna loins under HS code 16.
Alongside the US, orders to the EU are also picking up again in March, reaching $19 million, a 30% increase. Tuna exports to Italy and Germany, the two largest importing markets for Vietnam's tuna within the EU, continue to grow steadily. However, many markets within the EU bloc such as the Netherlands, Spain, Lithuania, are experiencing a decline in imports from Vietnam.
Exports to Israel and Canada are also continuing to accelerate in March, with growth rates of 95% and 143%, respectively.
After a period of instability, exports to the Russian market have been steadily increasing since late 2023. In March 2024 alone, tuna exports to Russia increased by 4% compared to the same period in 2023. Cumulatively for the first three months of the year, exports to this market increased by 65%, reaching nearly $9 million. This figure has made Russia the fourth largest single market for tuna exports in the first quarter of 2024.
However, exports to several other major markets in March were not promising. For example, exports to Japan decreased by 18%, Mexico decreased by 38%, Chile decreased by 34%, and Thailand decreased by 78%. Therefore, the growth rate of Vietnam's tuna exports in March was not high.
Many difficulties remain
While many forecasts indicate a global tuna market recovery, Vietnam's tuna sector continues to face challenges that could hinder export growth in the near future.
Specifically, the price of raw tuna in Bangkok has dropped to its lowest level in three years, but tensions in the Red Sea continue to escalate. Although this may not have significantly affected exports in the first quarter of 2024, the current increasing freight costs and prolonged delivery times will pose many difficulties for enterprises, especially in terms of capital.
Furthermore, challenges related to seafood harvesting and regulations related to illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing are also causing difficulties for enterprises' production and exports.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) According to Vietnam Customs data, pangasius exports in April 2026 reached USD 206 million, up 18% compared to the same period in 2025 — marking another consecutive month of double-digit growth since the beginning of the year. Cumulative pangasius export turnover in the first four months of 2026 reached USD 720 million, up 17% year-on-year, reflecting the positive growth momentum of this key export product.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s shrimp exports in the first four months of 2026 maintained positive growth momentum, reaching approximately USD 1.5 billion, up 15% compared to the same period last year. However, behind this result lies diverging trends across markets, as the global shrimp industry continues to face pressure from inflation, high inventories, price competition, and increasing trade risks.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In Vinh Tuy commune (Kien Giang Province), many shrimp farmers are adopting bottom aeration systems and reporting clear economic benefits, helping increase income and reduce production risks.
(vasep.com.vn) In the first three months of 2026, Vietnam’s exports of crabs and other crustaceans reached more than USD 93 million, up 23% compared to the same period last year. The result shows that the sector is experiencing a fairly positive recovery, especially in its two key product groups: crabs and swimming crabs. However, behind the growth figures are several concerns: export markets remain highly concentrated, raw material supply is unstable, and trade barriers from the US and EU are becoming increasingly stringent.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In Ca Mau province, many farmers are transitioning from traditional methods to high-tech shrimp farming, adopting recirculating systems with minimal water exchange to improve efficiency and reduce risks. In Hung My commune alone, there are about 260 super-intensive shrimp farming households covering more than 265 hectares, playing a key role in local economic development.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In the first three months of 2026, Vietnam’s exports of fish cake and surimi reached USD 63 million, down 5% compared to the same period last year. Although total export value declined slightly due to decreases in some key markets, many other destinations continued to post strong growth, opening up room for this convenience-oriented processed segment in the coming quarters.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Favorable weather conditions in the early months of 2026 have brought encouraging signs for fisheries activities in Quang Tri. Output has grown steadily, contributing to improved livelihoods for local residents.
Entering 2026, Vietnam’s seafood industry is facing a period of both high expectations and mounting pressures. Following the positive recovery in 2025, production and export activities in Q1/2026 demonstrated the strong adaptability of Vietnam’s seafood business community amid continued global trade volatility, intensifying international competition, and increasingly stringent compliance requirements in import markets.
(vasep.com.vn) In the first quarter of 2026, Vietnam’s shrimp exports reached USD 1.069 billion, up 17.5% compared to the same period in 2025. This is a positive result amid an uneven global shrimp market recovery, intensifying competition among major suppliers, and continued volatility in the international trade environment. However, this growth does not reflect a broad-based recovery across the entire sector, but rather is driven mainly by strong performance in a few markets and specific product segments—most notably lobster exports to China.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s tuna exports continued to decline in March 2026. Cumulatively, in the first three months of the year, export value reached USD 208 million, down 4% compared to the same period in 2025. The export landscape shows clear divergence across markets: while the U.S. and EU remain challenging, markets such as Russia, the Middle East, Egypt, the Philippines, and Mexico have emerged as growth bright spots.
VASEP - HIỆP HỘI CHẾ BIẾN VÀ XUẤT KHẨU THỦY SẢN VIỆT NAM
Chịu trách nhiệm: Ông Nguyễn Hoài Nam - Phó Tổng thư ký Hiệp hội
Đơn vị vận hành trang tin điện tử: Trung tâm VASEP.PRO
Trưởng Ban Biên tập: Bà Phùng Thị Kim Thu
Giấy phép hoạt động Trang thông tin điện tử tổng hợp số 138/GP-TTĐT, ngày 01/10/2013 của Bộ Thông tin và Truyền thông
Tel: (+84 24) 3.7715055 – (ext.203); email: kimthu@vasep.com.vn
Trụ sở: Số 7 đường Nguyễn Quý Cảnh, Phường An Phú, Quận 2, Tp.Hồ Chí Minh
Tel: (+84) 28.628.10430 - Fax: (+84) 28.628.10437 - Email: vasephcm@vasep.com.vn
VPĐD: số 10, Nguyễn Công Hoan, Ngọc Khánh, Ba Đình, Hà Nội
Tel: (+84 24) 3.7715055 - Fax: (+84 24) 37715084 - Email: vasephn@vasep.com.vn