Vietnam's tuna exports reached around $84 million in March 2024, a 17% rise. Vietnam's total tuna export revenue for the first three months of 2024 was $215 million, up 19% from the same time in 2023 but down 17% from 2022. It is anticipated that tuna exports may miss the billion-dollar mark as in 2022 at this rate and the difficulties the business faces.
Slight decrease in domestic tuna catch output
According to statistics from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, the total marine catch volume in the first three months of 2024 is estimated at 833.6 thousand tons, a slight decrease of 0.1% compared to the same period in 2023. Specifically for tuna, the catch volume in the first three months of 2024 in the three key provinces for tuna fishing is estimated at 5,392 tons, a slight decrease of 0.8% compared to the same period last year. Specifically: in Phu Yen, the estimated catch is 1,008 tons, a decrease of 12% compared to the same period; in Binh Dinh, the estimated catch is 3,916 tons, an increase of 4%; in Khanh Hoa, the estimated catch is 368 tons, a decrease of 12%.
Unstable exports to major markets
As of the end of March 2024, Vietnam's tuna has been exported to 86 markets worldwide. Among them, exports to major markets such as the US, EU, CPTPP countries, Israel, Russia, the Philippines, South Korea, and Thailand accounted for 90% of the total export turnover.
In the US market, tuna exports have rebounded in March, increasing by 16% to over $32 million. Vietnam's exports of various tuna products to this market have all shown good growth in the first three months of 2024, except for frozen cooked tuna loins under HS code 16.
Alongside the US, orders to the EU are also picking up again in March, reaching $19 million, a 30% increase. Tuna exports to Italy and Germany, the two largest importing markets for Vietnam's tuna within the EU, continue to grow steadily. However, many markets within the EU bloc such as the Netherlands, Spain, Lithuania, are experiencing a decline in imports from Vietnam.
Exports to Israel and Canada are also continuing to accelerate in March, with growth rates of 95% and 143%, respectively.
After a period of instability, exports to the Russian market have been steadily increasing since late 2023. In March 2024 alone, tuna exports to Russia increased by 4% compared to the same period in 2023. Cumulatively for the first three months of the year, exports to this market increased by 65%, reaching nearly $9 million. This figure has made Russia the fourth largest single market for tuna exports in the first quarter of 2024.
However, exports to several other major markets in March were not promising. For example, exports to Japan decreased by 18%, Mexico decreased by 38%, Chile decreased by 34%, and Thailand decreased by 78%. Therefore, the growth rate of Vietnam's tuna exports in March was not high.
Many difficulties remain
While many forecasts indicate a global tuna market recovery, Vietnam's tuna sector continues to face challenges that could hinder export growth in the near future.
Specifically, the price of raw tuna in Bangkok has dropped to its lowest level in three years, but tensions in the Red Sea continue to escalate. Although this may not have significantly affected exports in the first quarter of 2024, the current increasing freight costs and prolonged delivery times will pose many difficulties for enterprises, especially in terms of capital.
Furthermore, challenges related to seafood harvesting and regulations related to illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing are also causing difficulties for enterprises' production and exports.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) With continued policy support, technological innovation and close coordination among authorities, businesses and farmers, Vietnam’s pangasius industry is expected to make a strong and sustainable breakthrough during the 2026–2030 period, reinforcing its position as the world’s leading exporter of the fish.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) During the first four months of 2026, Vietnam’s tilapia exports to Asian markets showed varying trends across regions and countries. The Middle East recorded strong growth, with Saudi Arabia emerging as the largest Asian market for Vietnamese tilapia. ASEAN markets also expanded significantly, driven primarily by Malaysia. Meanwhile, Japan maintained solid growth, while exports to South Korea declined compared to the same period in 2025.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Shrimp and pangasius continued to lead growth, helping seafood exports reach $4.67 billion in the first five months of the year; however, differentiation among product groups and increasingly stringent requirements from importing markets are posing many challenges for the industry.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Every day, the seafood processing industry in Ca Mau generates large quantities of shrimp heads and shells during processing operations. In the past, these by-products were largely treated as waste, increasing production costs and posing potential environmental risks. However, thanks to advanced processing technologies, materials once considered waste are now being transformed into high-value products, creating a circular economy model within the seafood industry.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam Clean Seafood Corporation has invested in a 280-hectare super-intensive shrimp farming zone in Tran De Commune, Can Tho City, generating export value of approximately VND 3 billion per hectare per year—around 50 times higher than traditional agricultural production.
(vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s seafood exports reached USD 1.02 billion in May 2026, up 0.6% year-on-year. Cumulative exports in the first five months of 2026 totaled USD 4.67 billion, an increase of 11% compared to the same period in 2025.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In a rapidly changing global seafood market, timely insights and reliable data are more critical than ever. The Report on Vietnam Seafood Exports in Q1/2026 provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments in Vietnam’s seafood production, trade performance, and export trends, helping businesses navigate uncertainty and identify new growth opportunities.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) While many major markets continue to experience slow growth, Russia has emerged as a brighter destination for Vietnamese tuna exports in early 2026. Export turnover to this market increased by nearly 55% in the first four months of the year, indicating a clear improvement in demand. Nevertheless, Russia remains a market that should be viewed with both optimism and caution.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s pangasius exports have shown encouraging signs of recovery in 2026. In the first four months of the year, total export turnover reached USD 720 million, up 17% compared to the same period last year. This result reflects improving demand across many markets, as well as the efforts of Vietnamese pangasius enterprises to maintain production, secure orders, and adapt to changing market conditions.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In the first four months of 2026, Vietnam’s tilapia exports reached USD 49 million, up 151% compared to the same period in 2025. This impressive growth reflects positive momentum in the tilapia sector, with Brazil emerging as a key driver of growth, while frozen tilapia fillets continued to be the industry's leading export product.
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