Relaxed import standards
Previously, Brazil’s strict standards on additives and phosphates posed challenges for Vietnamese pangasius. Brazil’s consideration of aligning with international norms reduces compliance costs and facilitates exports of deeply processed products like breaded pangasius. This diversifies product offerings and boosts export value. Bilateral trade cooperation
Vietnam and Brazil aim to increase bilateral trade to $10 billion by 2025 and $15 billion by 2030. As Vietnam’s largest trade partner in South America, Brazil offers opportunities for seafood businesses to expand market share. Negotiations with MERCOSUR, of which Brazil is a member, could lead to tax incentives, enhancing Vietnam’s competitiveness against India and Thailand.
Market diversification
Amid geopolitical risks and high tariffs in the U.S. and China, Brazil is a strategic destination for Vietnam to reduce reliance on traditional markets. With 26 companies, including Hung Ca, Cadovimex, Nam Viet, and Hoang Long, operating in Brazil, Vietnam has a solid foundation to deepen market penetration.
Challenges
Seafood exports to Brazil face several hurdles. A ban on importing whole frozen shrimp limits product diversification. Since February 14, 2024, Brazil has suspended tilapia imports due to concerns over the TiLV virus, and potential expanded controls on pangasius warrant caution. Complex administrative procedures and competition from India, Ecuador, and Indonesia require Vietnamese firms to improve quality and meet sustainability certifications like ASC and BAP.
Recommendations for Businesses
To maximize opportunities in Brazil, Vietnamese companies should:
(searfood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s tilapia exports continued to post positive results in the first eight months of 2026, with total export value reaching US$90 million, up 43% year-on-year. However, exports in August alone stood at US$11 million, down 8%, reflecting uneven market developments. Brazil remained the leading market, while Japan recorded notable growth, opening up new opportunities for Vietnamese tilapia products.
(vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s shrimp exports reached US$3.3 billion in the first eight months of 2026, up 12% year on year. However, growth has begun to slow and become more differentiated across markets, while the U.S. and EU continue to present significant challenges. The latest insights from the Global Shrimp Forum 2026 (GSF 2026), held in early September, also indicate that the final months of the year will remain highly competitive as global supply continues to expand and buyers increasingly focus on quality, product specifications, supply stability and the ability to meet market-specific demand.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In August 2026, Vietnam’s seafood exports reached $1.14 billion, up 6% year on year. Cumulative eight-month exports rose 11.8% to $8.00 billion, though momentum has cooled compared to the 12.8% growth seen through July. China - Hong Kong and ASEAN are offsetting weakness in the U.S, EU and partly Japan. This divergence will likely widen in Q4 as trade tariffs and traceability requirements directly weigh on new orders.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam–Russia relations are entering a new phase of cooperation, with a focus on expanding trade, investment and economic connectivity. Against this backdrop, tuna is emerging as one of the seafood products with significant growth potential in the Russian market. Export data for the first seven months of 2026 show strong growth in Vietnamese tuna exports to Russia. However, turning this momentum into sustainable market share will require businesses to address challenges related to logistics, payment and supply competition.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnamese tilapia is moving into a higher-value segment as brackish-water farmed fish from the Mekong Delta is now being processed for sashimi and exported regularly to Japan.
(seafoo.vasep.com.vn) Ca Mau Province is stepping up efforts to protect aquatic resources and promote transparent and sustainable fisheries, joining the country’s efforts to have the European Commission (EC) remove its “yellow card” warning for illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing.
(vasep.com.vn) Vietnam has strengthened its position in China’s massive seafood market, becoming the largest lobster supplier while maintaining a dominant share of the country’s imported pangasius.
(vasep.com.vn) Vietfish 2026 was more than just a larger exhibition space. Through B2B meetings, booth discussions, production-chain visits and post-show feedback, businesses and buyers found something more concrete: suitable suppliers, processing capabilities, technology solutions, new markets and a foundation for building long-term trust and partnerships.
(vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s tilapia exports to the United States declined significantly in the first seven months of 2026. Cumulative export value reached US$18 million, down 42% from the same period in 2025. In July alone, exports amounted to just US$2 million, plunging 70%, indicating a clear slowdown in import demand from the US market.
(vasep.com.vn) At the seminar “Global Seafood Markets and the Future Workforce: Trends, Opportunities and Directions for the Sustainable Development of Vietnam’s Fisheries Sector,” held as part of VIETFISH 2026, Ms. Shirlene Maria Anthonysamy, Fisheries Officer (Markets) and GLOBEFISH Coordinator at the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), presented initiatives aimed at promoting youth participation in fisheries and aquaculture.
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