Vietnam shrimp industry report 2021–2025: Overview and outlook to 2030
The period 2021–2025 has been a time of significant volatility for Vietnam’s shrimp industry as well as the global shrimp market. After strong growth during the COVID-19 pandemic, the global shrimp market entered a period of adjustment from 2023, driven by global inflation, high inventories in major importing markets, and a sharp increase in supply from major producing countries such as Ecuador and India. These factors created considerable challenges for Vietnam’s shrimp industry in maintaining export growth.
However, the Vietnamese shrimp sector has demonstrated a notable ability to adapt to market fluctuations. After a sharp decline in 2023, shrimp exports gradually recovered in the following years and reached a record value of USD 4.6 billion in 2025, reaffirming the shrimp sector’s role as the pillar of Vietnam’s seafood exports.
In terms of product structure, whiteleg shrimp continued to be the dominant product, accounting for the largest share of total export value. In addition, products in the other shrimp category, particularly lobster, have recorded strong growth in recent years thanks to rising demand from China and several Asian markets.
Regarding markets, the United States, Japan, the EU, China, and South Korea remain the most important importers of Vietnamese shrimp. Among them, China has emerged as one of the fastest-growing markets in recent years due to strong demand for large-sized shrimp and lobster. Meanwhile, traditional markets such as Japan and South Korea continue to maintain stable consumption of processed shrimp products.
In an increasingly competitive global shrimp market, Vietnam faces several challenges, including high production costs, increasingly stringent requirements on environmental standards and sustainable development, and growing competition from lower-cost shrimp-producing countries.
To provide businesses and policymakers with a comprehensive view of the development of Vietnam’s shrimp industry, the Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP) has compiled the Vietnam Shrimp Industry Report 2021–2025 with an outlook to 2030.
The report focuses on the following key topics:
Through a comprehensive system of statistical data and market analysis, the report aims to provide businesses, policymakers, and research institutions with valuable reference information for strategic planning in production, business, and market development in the coming years.
VASEP cordially invites businesses and interested readers to register for the Vietnam Shrimp Industry Report 2021–2025 with an outlook to 2030.
Contact: Ms. Hai Yen Phone: +84 8 5858 2626 Email: nguyenyen@vasep.com.vn
Or register via the following link: https://vasep.com.vn/ban-tin-bao-cao/bao-cao-san-pham-thuy-san/bao-cao-nganh-hang-tom-2021-2025-du-bao-den-nam-2030-26614.html
(seafood.vasep.com) At VietShrimp Asia 2026, disease management trends in shrimp farming are shifting strongly from treatment-based approaches toward proactive prevention through environmental and pond ecosystem control.
(vasep.com.vn) After a period of strong growth, with export turnover reaching USD 38 million in Q1/2026 — up 174% year-on-year — the sector’s rapid expansion clearly reflects growing market opportunities.
(vasep.com.vn) In the first quarter of 2026, Vietnam’s pangasius exports to the ASEAN bloc reached USD 44 million, up 7% compared to the same period in 2025. After falling to the lowest level of the quarter at USD 9 million in February — reflecting the seasonal slowdown in orders after the festive period — exports recovered strongly to USD 18 million in March, the highest monthly value of the quarter. This development shows that import demand for pangasius in ASEAN remains relatively stable despite short-term fluctuations.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) On May 11, 2026, the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) announced a positive comparability finding for Vietnam’s swimming crab fisheries, along with those of Indonesia and Sri Lanka, under the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA). With this decision, seafood and seafood products harvested from Vietnam’s swimming crab fisheries will continue to be eligible for import into the US market.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) After a slowdown in 2025, Vietnam’s tuna exports to Germany showed more positive signs in the first quarter of 2026. However, the recovery remains uncertain as consumer demand in Germany is still cautious, while market competition is increasingly driven by pricing and supply stability.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) After a sharp decline in 2025, Vietnam’s tuna exports to Israel are showing positive signs of recovery in the early months of 2026. According to Vietnam Customs data, export turnover to this market grew steadily month by month in Q1/2026, reaching nearly USD 10 million, up 33% compared to the same period in 2025. However, compared to Q1/2024, this level remains significantly lower, indicating that the recovery is still in its early stage following last year’s strong adjustment.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Entering 2026, the U.S. whitefish market has shown complex developments as global cod supply continues to tighten, while the U.S. trade environment becomes less stable. In this context, the U.S. market has had to become more flexible in sourcing alternative whitefish. However, relying heavily on Alaska pollock is not a long-term solution, as it is a strictly managed fishery with quotas and sustainability regulations, limiting any rapid increase in output to offset cod shortages.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Aquaculture, capture fisheries, and seed production activities in Lam Dong in the early months of 2026 continued to show positive signs, with both output and farming area slightly increasing compared to the same period, contributing to maintaining overall industry stability.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) According to Vietnam Customs data, tuna exports in the first month of 2026 reached over USD 75 million, up 13% compared to the same period in 2025. Notably, exports increased in most key markets such as Japan, the EU, and Russia, while exports to the United States fell by 6%—a contrasting development amid ongoing adjustments in U.S. import tariff policies and new compliance requirements under the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA), which took effect at the beginning of the year.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In March 2026, Vietnam’s tilapia exports recorded strong growth, reaching USD 15 million, up 109% compared to the same period in 2025. Cumulatively, in the first three months of 2026, export value reached USD 38 million, an increase of 174% year-on-year. This result highlights the sector’s robust expansion and reflects rapid growth across multiple markets.
VASEP - HIỆP HỘI CHẾ BIẾN VÀ XUẤT KHẨU THỦY SẢN VIỆT NAM
Chịu trách nhiệm: Ông Nguyễn Hoài Nam - Phó Tổng thư ký Hiệp hội
Đơn vị vận hành trang tin điện tử: Trung tâm VASEP.PRO
Trưởng Ban Biên tập: Bà Phùng Thị Kim Thu
Giấy phép hoạt động Trang thông tin điện tử tổng hợp số 138/GP-TTĐT, ngày 01/10/2013 của Bộ Thông tin và Truyền thông
Tel: (+84 24) 3.7715055 – (ext.203); email: kimthu@vasep.com.vn
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Tel: (+84) 28.628.10430 - Fax: (+84) 28.628.10437 - Email: vasephcm@vasep.com.vn
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Tel: (+84 24) 3.7715055 - Fax: (+84 24) 37715084 - Email: vasephn@vasep.com.vn