Foreign shipping firms, including Yang Ming, CMA CGM, OOCL and Wan Hai Vietnam, have announced increases in freight fees and surcharges starting April 1.
Nguyen Hoai Nam, deputy secretary general of the Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP), said the unreasonable charges and surcharges set by foreign firms are a financial burden for seafood export firms.
Foreign shipping firms raised the fees sharply in June 2014, when one 20-feet seafood dry container to the US was charged $2,300. In March this year, the fee rose by 70 percent to $3,900 per container.
Nguyen Van Kich, chair of Cafatex, said the company has to pay 15-20 percent of its revenue on transport costs, which means the 70 percent freight increase would triple transport costs.
“Seafood companies are dying,” Kich said. “Their business has shrunk because of high bank loan interest rates, input material price increases, and now freight increases.”
The US is the largest export market for Vietnamese seafood exporters, which imports $1.5 billion a year, or 22 percent of total seafood export turnover. Europe is also a large market which consumes 50 percent of total seafood export turnover.
The higher costs for carrying goods to the two markets will upset exporters’ plans.
Kich emphasized that the charges and surcharges imposed by foreign shipping firms are unreasonable. CIC (container imbalance charge), for example, should be collected only when container imbalance occurs. Meanwhile, Vietnamese enterprises still have to pay $50 per 20-feet container and $100 per 40-feet container in SCIC to foreign shipping firms.
In many cases, Kich said, enterprises have to pay fees higher than quoted.
THC (terminal handling charges), for example, quoted by port developers is $20-35 per 20-feet and 40-feet container, respectively.
However, shipping firms, which collect money from goods owners to pay to port developers, require $60-120 per container.
The director of an enterprise said he cannot understand why shipping firms continue collecting unreasonable fees in front of state management agencies.
Deputy Minister of Transport Nguyen Van Cong has confirmed that many foreign shipping firms have raised fees and charges unreasonably, thus causing unhealthy competition.
Deputy Chief Inspector of the Ministry of Finance Tran Huy Truong has said that finance officials will take inspection tours to 20 largest foreign shipping firms to clarify businesses’ complaints about unreasonable transport charges.
On March 18, Deputy Prime Minister Hoang Trung Hai requested relevant ministries to review the fee collection by foreign shipping firms and settle the problems in accordance with the Competition Law.
(vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s tuna exports reached USD 81 million in April 2026, down 6% compared to the same period in 2025. In the first four months of the year, export turnover totaled USD 289 million, down 4.8%. Although the overall export picture has yet to brighten significantly, market trends are becoming increasingly diversified rather than moving in a single direction.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s pangasius industry is undergoing strong restructuring starting from the broodstock and fingerling segment in order to improve productivity, quality, and export competitiveness. This is considered a critical foundation for the sustainable development of the industry amid rising production costs and increasingly stringent market requirements.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) According to Vietnam Customs data, pangasius exports in April 2026 reached USD 206 million, up 18% compared to the same period in 2025 — marking another consecutive month of double-digit growth since the beginning of the year. Cumulative pangasius export turnover in the first four months of 2026 reached USD 720 million, up 17% year-on-year, reflecting the positive growth momentum of this key export product.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s shrimp exports in the first four months of 2026 maintained positive growth momentum, reaching approximately USD 1.5 billion, up 15% compared to the same period last year. However, behind this result lies diverging trends across markets, as the global shrimp industry continues to face pressure from inflation, high inventories, price competition, and increasing trade risks.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In Vinh Tuy commune (Kien Giang Province), many shrimp farmers are adopting bottom aeration systems and reporting clear economic benefits, helping increase income and reduce production risks.
(vasep.com.vn) In the first three months of 2026, Vietnam’s exports of crabs and other crustaceans reached more than USD 93 million, up 23% compared to the same period last year. The result shows that the sector is experiencing a fairly positive recovery, especially in its two key product groups: crabs and swimming crabs. However, behind the growth figures are several concerns: export markets remain highly concentrated, raw material supply is unstable, and trade barriers from the US and EU are becoming increasingly stringent.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In Ca Mau province, many farmers are transitioning from traditional methods to high-tech shrimp farming, adopting recirculating systems with minimal water exchange to improve efficiency and reduce risks. In Hung My commune alone, there are about 260 super-intensive shrimp farming households covering more than 265 hectares, playing a key role in local economic development.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In the first three months of 2026, Vietnam’s exports of fish cake and surimi reached USD 63 million, down 5% compared to the same period last year. Although total export value declined slightly due to decreases in some key markets, many other destinations continued to post strong growth, opening up room for this convenience-oriented processed segment in the coming quarters.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Favorable weather conditions in the early months of 2026 have brought encouraging signs for fisheries activities in Quang Tri. Output has grown steadily, contributing to improved livelihoods for local residents.
Entering 2026, Vietnam’s seafood industry is facing a period of both high expectations and mounting pressures. Following the positive recovery in 2025, production and export activities in Q1/2026 demonstrated the strong adaptability of Vietnam’s seafood business community amid continued global trade volatility, intensifying international competition, and increasingly stringent compliance requirements in import markets.
VASEP - HIỆP HỘI CHẾ BIẾN VÀ XUẤT KHẨU THỦY SẢN VIỆT NAM
Chịu trách nhiệm: Ông Nguyễn Hoài Nam - Phó Tổng thư ký Hiệp hội
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Trưởng Ban Biên tập: Bà Phùng Thị Kim Thu
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