Many opportunities
According to Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP), in 2013, Vietnamese seafood products are available in 156 countries and territories to bring back total value of US$6.8 billion. In which, the top ten importers represented 85 percent.
Despite many difficulties in 2013, Vietnamese seafood products saw growth of 10.1 percent against the previous year. The three main markets - including the U.S., Japan and the EU - all reported an import value of over US$1 billion. In 2014, Vietnam is expected to show more signs of a future export growth.
Japan is gradually an open market for seafood products from Vietnam as Japanese authorities increased the allowable Ethoxyquin content level in imported shrimp from Vietnam to 0.2ppm, compared to the previous low level of 0.01ppm. In addition, Vietnam hopes to boost exports to new potential markets like China and Hong Kong in 2014. In 2013, shipments to these two destinations had a worth of US$650 million, up 55 percent from 2012.
Furthermore, Vietnam is setting up a distribution center for pangasius products exported to the EU in the port of Zeebrugge in Belgium. Exports of Vietnamese pangasius to this huge market will see more opportunities to reach growth in both volume and value thanks to the center.
So far, VASEP and the Management Board of Zeebrugge port signed a memorandum on the establishment of the distribution center. “This is one of the largest ports in Europe and it takes only several hours to transport imported seafood products from Zeebrugge to other European countries located about 500 km from the port. If this plan is fully realized, Vietnam seafood will have more advantages in the EU.
Currently, Vietnamese companies have been sending their seafood products to the EU through Belgium, but these were individual shipments. Therefore, the establishment of a distribution center will help concentrate supply from Vietnam as well as improve their value.
Trade barriers
However, opportunities always bring with them challenges. Vietnam fishery industry needs to acknowledge its internal challenges as well as those from the importing markets. For example, the U.S has been one of the biggest importers of Vietnam. In 2013, shipments to American market reached around US$1.75 billion and Vietnam targets to boost exports to this destination to US$2 billion in 2014.
There are two problems waiting for Vietnam seafood to overcome in coming time. The first one is the U.S catfish inspection program, which will likely be switched from U.S Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to U.S. Ministry of Agriculture (USDA). If the decision is made, pangasius products fail to entry to the U.S market. The second one is the DOC’s annual antidumping tax administrative reviews (POR) imposed to imported frozen pangasius fillets from Vietnam. If the U.S. selects Indonesia to be the surrogate country for antidumping tax calculations instead of Bangladesh like what they did in the previous years, there will be more disadvantages for Vietnamese pangasius exporters,” said Dao Tran Nhan, Counsellor of Vietnam Trade Mission in the U.S.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) After a fairly strong upward trend in 2025, Vietnam’s clam exports entered 2026 with a mixed picture: strong growth at the beginning of the year, followed by a slowdown from March onward. According to Vietnam Customs data, Vietnam’s clam export turnover in the first four months of 2026 reached more than USD 38 million, up 2% compared to the same period in 2025.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s pangasius industry is facing new opportunities to expand its development space as many localities and businesses begin promoting marine farming models aimed at diversifying farming areas and adapting to climate change. However, for pangasius to truly “go offshore” and develop into a large-scale industry segment, significant challenges related to technology, broodstock, and markets still need to be addressed.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s tilapia exports in April 2026 reached USD 11 million, up 92% compared to the same period in 2025. This strong growth indicates that Vietnamese tilapia products are continuing to penetrate and expand rapidly in international markets. Cumulative export turnover in the first four months of 2026 reached USD 49 million, up 151% year-on-year.
(seafood.vasep.com) At VietShrimp Asia 2026, disease management trends in shrimp farming are shifting strongly from treatment-based approaches toward proactive prevention through environmental and pond ecosystem control.
(vasep.com.vn) After a period of strong growth, with export turnover reaching USD 38 million in Q1/2026 — up 174% year-on-year — the sector’s rapid expansion clearly reflects growing market opportunities.
(vasep.com.vn) In the first quarter of 2026, Vietnam’s pangasius exports to the ASEAN bloc reached USD 44 million, up 7% compared to the same period in 2025. After falling to the lowest level of the quarter at USD 9 million in February — reflecting the seasonal slowdown in orders after the festive period — exports recovered strongly to USD 18 million in March, the highest monthly value of the quarter. This development shows that import demand for pangasius in ASEAN remains relatively stable despite short-term fluctuations.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) On May 11, 2026, the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) announced a positive comparability finding for Vietnam’s swimming crab fisheries, along with those of Indonesia and Sri Lanka, under the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA). With this decision, seafood and seafood products harvested from Vietnam’s swimming crab fisheries will continue to be eligible for import into the US market.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) After a slowdown in 2025, Vietnam’s tuna exports to Germany showed more positive signs in the first quarter of 2026. However, the recovery remains uncertain as consumer demand in Germany is still cautious, while market competition is increasingly driven by pricing and supply stability.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) After a sharp decline in 2025, Vietnam’s tuna exports to Israel are showing positive signs of recovery in the early months of 2026. According to Vietnam Customs data, export turnover to this market grew steadily month by month in Q1/2026, reaching nearly USD 10 million, up 33% compared to the same period in 2025. However, compared to Q1/2024, this level remains significantly lower, indicating that the recovery is still in its early stage following last year’s strong adjustment.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Entering 2026, the U.S. whitefish market has shown complex developments as global cod supply continues to tighten, while the U.S. trade environment becomes less stable. In this context, the U.S. market has had to become more flexible in sourcing alternative whitefish. However, relying heavily on Alaska pollock is not a long-term solution, as it is a strictly managed fishery with quotas and sustainability regulations, limiting any rapid increase in output to offset cod shortages.
VASEP - HIỆP HỘI CHẾ BIẾN VÀ XUẤT KHẨU THỦY SẢN VIỆT NAM
Chịu trách nhiệm: Ông Nguyễn Hoài Nam - Phó Tổng thư ký Hiệp hội
Đơn vị vận hành trang tin điện tử: Trung tâm VASEP.PRO
Trưởng Ban Biên tập: Bà Phùng Thị Kim Thu
Giấy phép hoạt động Trang thông tin điện tử tổng hợp số 138/GP-TTĐT, ngày 01/10/2013 của Bộ Thông tin và Truyền thông
Tel: (+84 24) 3.7715055 – (ext.203); email: kimthu@vasep.com.vn
Trụ sở: Số 7 đường Nguyễn Quý Cảnh, Phường An Phú, Quận 2, Tp.Hồ Chí Minh
Tel: (+84) 28.628.10430 - Fax: (+84) 28.628.10437 - Email: vasephcm@vasep.com.vn
VPĐD: số 10, Nguyễn Công Hoan, Ngọc Khánh, Ba Đình, Hà Nội
Tel: (+84 24) 3.7715055 - Fax: (+84 24) 37715084 - Email: vasephn@vasep.com.vn