This shows enterprises have timely grasped and applied the incentives of the agreement, although initially implementing the confusion of procedures such as HS code declaration, declaration form of EUR1 certificate of origin, and other regulations ...
The most positive and obvious changes are shrimp and squid and octopus, of which shrimp went up by nearly 16% over the same period in 2019, up nearly 9% compared to July 2020; squid and octopus increased 10% over the same period in 2019 and nearly 24% compared to July 2020.
Pangasius exports recovered 4% compared to July but still decreased by nearly 24% compared to the same period in 2019. Tuna exports after increasing by 65% in July, exports in August decreased by 17% compared to the same period in 2019 and declined by 28% compared to July 2020. The export of other seafood products is similar to the trend of tuna: down 25% over the same period and down 14% compared to July 2020.
Exports to EU in the first 8 months of 2020
Total exports reached over US$ 600 million, down by over 13% over the same period in 2019. In which, shrimp still plunged by 2% over the same period in 2019, pangasius dipped by 34%, tuna, octopus, and other seafood declined by 9%, 37%, and 14% respectively.
Shrimp accounted for 52% of seafood exports to the EU, with the growth rate after EVFTA, is expected to account for a higher share in the coming months. Pangasius accounted for 15%, tuna accounted for 14% - These 2 products have no prospect of recovery in the last months of the year. Cephalopod represents 5%, and other seafood made up for 14%. It is forecasted that squid and octopus will increase by 10-15% in the last months of the year and the growth rate depends on raw materials exploited in the country.
The EVFTA Agreement took effect from 1 August 2020, 220 seafood products have a base tax rate of 0-22%, of which the high tax rate of 6-22% will be 0% from August 1. In particular, some processed products with a high basic tax rate (20%) will be immediately reduced to 0% such as oysters, scallops, squid, octopus, clams, oysters, processed abalone ...
For canned tuna and fish balls, the EU is destined for Vietnam the tariff quotas of 11,500 MT and 500 MT, respectively. Besides, most frozen squid and octopus products have a basic tax rate of 6-8%, will be reduced to 0%, other products such as surimi will be reduced from 14.2% to 0%, swordfish reduced from 7.5% to 0%.
Frozen black tiger shrimp and whiteleg shrimp products (HS code 03061792) are reduced from the current rate of 4.2% (GSP tax) to 0% from 1 August 2020. Other shrimp products according to the 3-5 year roadmap, for processed shrimp, the tax will be reduced from 7% (GSP) to 0% after 7 years.
For frozen pangasius, the tax reduction schedule is from 5.5% to 0% after 3 years, only for smoked fish has a road map of 7 years.
Frozen tuna products get tax reduction to 0% immediately, except for frozen tuna loin, which takes 7 years.
Having identified its weakness in 2023, entering the first quarter of 2024, Vietnam's shrimp industry has undergone a clear change, reflected through increases in exports to major markets.
It is necessary to develop more detailed and consistent regulations on seafood production for export in line with the implementation of solutions towards sustainable and responsible fishing practices.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) After increasing to the highest level in 2022, Canada's tuna imports in 2023 dropped to the lowest level in the past 10 years, reaching 35 thousand tons, down 24% over the year. Canada is currently one of the 15 largest tuna import markets in the world.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Chile, one of the countries participating in the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), has tended to increase tuna imports from Vietnam in the past 3 years. According to statistics from Vietnam Customs, this South American country imported nearly 3 million USD of tuna products from Vietnam in the first 2 months of 2024, an increase of 58% over the same period in 2023.
Economic and social development activities, overexploitation, pollution, diseases, and climate change have adversely affected the ecological environment, leading to a severe decline or the extinction of many precious indigenous aquatic species.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) The prices of pangasius fingerlings and raw pangasius in ponds fell in March, following steady increases in the first two months of this year.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In February 2024, the average export price of Vietnamese pangasius to markets increased by 4%, although the volume decreased by 40% compared to the previous month.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) There was a 6% decline in Vietnam's pangasius exports to Brazil in February 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, with the total value reaching 6 million USD.
(vasep.com.vn) In the first two months of 2024, Poland—which ranks as Vietnam's fourth-largest EU supplier of tuna—became a noteworthy market. Vietnam's tuna exports value to Poland increased by 786% in comparison to the same period last year, totaling over $2 million USD and contributing about 2% of the country's overall tuna exports revenue.
Regulations on the protection and sustainable development of aquatic resources, Việt Nam's legitimate rights at sea in accordance with international law and the achievements that the country has carved out to remove the European Union’s “yellow card” will be brought closer to local people.
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