At the beginning of 2023, the active working atmosphere of seafood enterprises, including pangasius enterprises, showed optimistic signals on the recovery of orders from the markets. On the first working day after the Tet holiday, workers of Hung Ca Co., Ltd. are busy preparing for an export order of 21 containers of pangasius fillets. At Vinh Hoan JSC, nearly 10,000 workers also return to the company to prepare for new orders.
Although in the last quarter of 2022, Vietnam's pangasius exports had fallen to the lowest level of the year with 475 million USD, down 12% compared to the same period in 2021 due to the impact of inflation causing orders from markets to decrease. However, compared to other seafood sectors, pangasius still has a better prospect in 2023, thanks to positive signals from two major markets, China and the US.
The full opening of China has created opportunities for many agricultural export products of Vietnam, including pangasius. With 712 million USD in 2022, pangasius accounts for 40% of Vietnam's seafood exports to China (accounts for the largest proportion). Chinese people tend to prefer pangasius over tilapia. Both importing and exporting seafood is now easier. Freight costs have also dropped below pre-pandemic levels, further facilitating trade.
China's lifting of restrictions on Covid has not been able to bring about a strong recovery for seafood orders in the first month of the year, because the epidemic is still a concern of many people and the restaurant segment has not been able to open yet. Everything changes after a few months, this market will adapt and explode in demand in the consumption segments.
For the US market, the supply and demand of white fish is beneficial for pangasius. Experts and traders in the US market are optimistic about the demand for pangasius and tilapia in the US market in 2023. Both species have reasonable prices and stable supply. Meanwhile, the ban with Russia continues to reduce the supply of cod - a popular white fish in the US. Especially during Lent (from late February to mid-April), demand will increase and will have to be replaced by others such as pangasius, tilapia, pollock.
This year, the US will increase its pollock quota by 16% to nearly 1.5 million tons, but it cannot meet immediate demand. For tilapia, the trade war and Covid epidemic still limit China's exports to the US. Therefore, pangasius still has a bright spot in this market. In the first 11 months of 2022, the US imported 120 thousand tons of pangasius fillets, while tilapia fillets reached 96 thousand tons. This is the first time that pangasius imports to the US have surpassed tilapia.
120 thousand tons of imported fish fillets into the US is also the second highest number since 2007, compared to the record level of over 130 thousand tons in 2016.
In 2022, Vietnam's pangasius exports to the US reached 537 million USD, an increase of 45% compared to 2021, maintaining a positive growth of 23% - 123% in the first 3 quarters of the year, but the increase in inventories caused a decrease in demand in the fourth quarter, so the last quarter of the year exports to the market decreased by 32%.
The US economy has a slight recovery signal, the inventory decreases and supply and demand factors may stimulate orders for pangasius to increase again after the Lunar New Year.
Those expectations can bring confidence in the resilience of pangasius businesses in 2023.
Compiled by Thu Hang
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) The year 2026 marks a period of strong growth for Vietnam’s tilapia industry, but it is also a time when international export competition is becoming increasingly intense. Vietnam’s tilapia exports reached USD 99 million in 2025, up 140% compared to the previous year. In the first four months of 2026 alone, export value reached USD 49 million, a 151% increase year-on-year. As global demand for affordable whitefish continues to rise, Vietnam is emerging as a noteworthy competitor to traditional tilapia powerhouses such as China, Indonesia, Brazil, and Egypt.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) With continued policy support, technological innovation and close coordination among authorities, businesses and farmers, Vietnam’s pangasius industry is expected to make a strong and sustainable breakthrough during the 2026–2030 period, reinforcing its position as the world’s leading exporter of the fish.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) During the first four months of 2026, Vietnam’s tilapia exports to Asian markets showed varying trends across regions and countries. The Middle East recorded strong growth, with Saudi Arabia emerging as the largest Asian market for Vietnamese tilapia. ASEAN markets also expanded significantly, driven primarily by Malaysia. Meanwhile, Japan maintained solid growth, while exports to South Korea declined compared to the same period in 2025.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Shrimp and pangasius continued to lead growth, helping seafood exports reach $4.67 billion in the first five months of the year; however, differentiation among product groups and increasingly stringent requirements from importing markets are posing many challenges for the industry.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Every day, the seafood processing industry in Ca Mau generates large quantities of shrimp heads and shells during processing operations. In the past, these by-products were largely treated as waste, increasing production costs and posing potential environmental risks. However, thanks to advanced processing technologies, materials once considered waste are now being transformed into high-value products, creating a circular economy model within the seafood industry.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam Clean Seafood Corporation has invested in a 280-hectare super-intensive shrimp farming zone in Tran De Commune, Can Tho City, generating export value of approximately VND 3 billion per hectare per year—around 50 times higher than traditional agricultural production.
(vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s seafood exports reached USD 1.02 billion in May 2026, up 0.6% year-on-year. Cumulative exports in the first five months of 2026 totaled USD 4.67 billion, an increase of 11% compared to the same period in 2025.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In a rapidly changing global seafood market, timely insights and reliable data are more critical than ever. The Report on Vietnam Seafood Exports in Q1/2026 provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments in Vietnam’s seafood production, trade performance, and export trends, helping businesses navigate uncertainty and identify new growth opportunities.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) While many major markets continue to experience slow growth, Russia has emerged as a brighter destination for Vietnamese tuna exports in early 2026. Export turnover to this market increased by nearly 55% in the first four months of the year, indicating a clear improvement in demand. Nevertheless, Russia remains a market that should be viewed with both optimism and caution.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s pangasius exports have shown encouraging signs of recovery in 2026. In the first four months of the year, total export turnover reached USD 720 million, up 17% compared to the same period last year. This result reflects improving demand across many markets, as well as the efforts of Vietnamese pangasius enterprises to maintain production, secure orders, and adapt to changing market conditions.
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