Vietnam tuna is more consumed in the global markets. In the past 5 years, the number of tuna importers from Vietnam has risen from 83 to 96 ones along with the growth in their tuna import value, showing that Vietnam tuna demand from the world market is increasing.
The number of Vietnam tuna exporters rose from 70 ones in 2007 to 144 ones in 2010. However, until 2011, the number reduced to 114 ones because many of them switched to business other seafood items due to shortage of raw tuna supply. In 2012, the tuna sector continues to face common difficulties of fishery industry such as dwindling in tuna stock leading to serious scarcity of raw tuna for processing and exporting.
According to experts, in long-term, tuna is expected to hold the third position after shrimp and pangasius in export value of Vietnam. To achieve this target, itis necessary to protect and restore tuna resources, ensure both the production and quality of raw tuna caught domestically or imported from other countries for processing and exporting. To use effectively tuna output (both domestic and imported), there is a need of accurate statistics on Vietnam tuna stock.
Since 1995, Research Institute for Marine Fisheries (RIMF) has implemented some projects of Vietnam tuna fishery data collection, however, until now the latest data on Vietnam tuna stock hasn’t been announced yet.
Since 2010, Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC) in conjunction with Department of Capture Fisheries and Resource Protection (DECAFIREP) has implemented the project of Western Pacific and East Asia Oceanic Fisheries Management (WPEAOFM) in which there is a project of Vietnam tuna fishery data collection with 4 targets:
Strengthening Vietnam’s capacity in assessing and monitoring tuna fisheries.
Raising people’s awareness of oceanic tuna resources and improving accuracy in tuna stock data collection.
Intensifying Vietnam’s capacity in ocean fisheries management both regional and international fisheries management.
Reexamining and amending legal document system, policy institutions and organization structure to control oceanic fisheries in compliance to requirements of regional and international fisheries organizations.
The data serving for the project of Vietnam tuna fishery data collection has been collected at three key provinces (Binh Dinh, Phu Yen, Khanh Hoa provinces). The data are on tuna landings, biological characteristics of tuna, tuna fishing diary system, on-board activities.
The method of data collection is based on time, tuna species, fishing equipments and information gathering from Statistics Office, RIMF, Fisheries Center, Sub-Department of Capture Fisheries and Resource Protection and Department of Agriculture and Rural Development in localities.
The conference “Vietnam tuna stock assessment” held in April 2nd to 6th 2012 in Da Nang city showed that, there are 508 tuna fishing vessels in Binh Dinh province, 97 ones in Khanh Hoa, 522 ones in Phu Yen.
Tuna landings of three provinces are mainly yellowfin and bigeye tuna. In 2011, total tuna catching of the whole country reached 110.3 thousand MT in which nearly 23 thousand MT of tuna caught by longline vessels, 63 thousand MT by gillnet vessels and 24.3 thousand MT by purse seine vessels.
According to Vietnam Customs, in 2010, Vietnam exported 83.8 thousand MT tuna, worth by US$293.1 million with average export price of US$3.5 per kilogram and imported 52.2 thousand MT, worth by US$94.9 million with average import price of US$1.8 per kilogram. In 2011, Vietnam tuna import value was US$122.3 million, representing 29 percent growth from 2010. It indicated that tuna production cannot meet demand of domestic processing factories.
Therefore, the competent authorities should support tuna fisheries sector in collecting tuna stock data, pushing sustainable tuna catching, raising tuna output, improving post-harvest tuna quality and increasing tuna export value.
|
Vietnam tuna exports, 2007 – 2011 |
|||
|
Year |
Volume (MT) |
Value (US$million) |
The proportion of tuna export value/total seafood export value (%) |
|
2007 |
52,842 |
150.939 |
4.0 |
|
2008 |
52,818 |
188.694 |
4.2 |
|
2009 |
55,814 |
180.906 |
4.3 |
|
2010 |
83,863 |
293.119 |
5.8 |
|
2011 |
|
379.364 |
6.3 |
|
Tuna imports into Vietnam, 2007 – 2011 |
||
|
Year |
Volume(MT) |
Value (US$ million) |
|
2007 |
39,950 |
68.962 |
|
2008 |
37,234 |
81.717 |
|
2009 |
42,653 |
66.192 |
|
2010 |
52,217 |
94.908 |
|
2011 |
|
122.337 |
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) An Giang is focusing on expanding climate-adaptive marine aquaculture models, aiming for safe and sustainable production. This approach not only enhances economic efficiency but also helps fishermen stabilize their livelihoods amid weather fluctuations.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In the first 10 months of 2025, Vietnam’s pangasius export value to China (including Mainland China and Hong Kong) reached $483 million, up 1% compared to the same period in 2024. October alone posted $73 million, a strong 19% increase year-on-year. The Chinese market currently accounts for nearly 27% of Vietnam’s total pangasius export value.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) According to data from Vietnam Customs, the country’s lobster exports posted another strong month in October 2025, reaching $93 million - a 75% increase from the same month in 2024. This performance extends the sector’s impressive growth streak from earlier in the year, pushing cumulative exports for the first 10 months to $712 million, up an extraordinary 135% year-over-year. Within the product mix, green lobster remained the dominant driver, accounting for 98% of total export value, with $700 million recorded in the first 10 months - a 141% jump year-on-year. In contrast, exports of spiny lobster and other lobster varieties declined slightly by 22% and 1%, respectively, indicating that market demand is becoming increasingly concentrated on the most sought-after product line.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Currently, Da Nang City has no fishing vessels detained, sanctioned by foreign authorities, or criminally prosecuted for IUU fishing violations. Patrols, monitoring of marine fishing activities, and handling of violations have been prioritized by competent forces, significantly reducing nearshore fishing infringements.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) According to statistics from Vietnam Customs, Vietnam’s tuna exports to Israel in the first nine months of 2025 reached just over USD 27 million, down as much as 49% compared to the same period in 2024. This is a steep and prolonged decline for many consecutive months, reflecting changes in import demand as well as shifts in the supply structure of this market.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) The first 700 tons of Vietnamese tilapia ordered and imported by JBS Group will initially be distributed through supermarket chains, the Horeca network and JBS’s product showrooms in Brazil.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In October 2025, Vietnam’s pangasius exports hit $217 million, representing an 8% increase compared to the same month in 2024. For the first 10 months of the year, total export value has surpassed $1.8 billion, up 9% year-on-year. This growth demonstrates clear positive momentum for the pangasius industry, despite continued declines in certain markets.
In recent days, the Central provinces of Vietnam have been suffering from historic flooding, with prolonged heavy rains, landslides, flash floods, and deep inundation causing extremely serious impacts on tens of thousands of households, as well as many VASEP member exporters located in the region. With the spirit of mutual support and solidarity, and in order to promptly assist residents and member exporters in the affected areas to stabilize their lives and restore production activities, VASEP calls on all seafood exporters, organizations, and individuals to extend supports to the people and member exporters in the flood-hit areas. We urge timely and practical material and spiritual contributions to help member exporters and local communities in the severely affected provinces overcome this difficult period.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In the final days of October 2025, Vietnam’s domestic raw shrimp market remained generally stable, though slight adjustments were recorded in several sizes across key farming regions.
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Vietnam’s shrimp exports reached USD 498 million in October 2025, up 26% from the same period last year. This is one of the highest monthly revenues since the beginning of the year, reflecting solid demand in major markets and faster shipment schedules by exporters. From January to October, shrimp export value reached USD 3.9 billion, up 22% compared to the same period in 2024.
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