Mekong Delta: Pangasius brings significant foreign exchange to the region

News 09:03 12/06/2025 Lê Hằng
(seafood.vasep.com.vn) The Mekong Delta (Mekong Delta) has long been known for industries relying on brackish water resources such as shrimp, crab, salt, and other seafood, which generate considerable income for the locality. The region’s seafood export turnover currently accounts for about 60% of the country’s total seafood export value, with brackish water shrimp and pangasius (freshwater fish) standing out as two key products that bring high economic value and efficiency.

Alongside the development of brackish water industries, the Mekong Delta continues to maintain and develop traditional freshwater-based sectors such as rice cultivation, fruit farming, freshwater fish farming (notably pangasius and basa fish), and vegetable cultivation.

In particular, pangasius and basa fish farming are among the region’s core freshwater aquaculture sectors, concentrated in provinces such as An Giang, Dong Thap, Can Tho, and Vinh Long. The pangasius farming area currently spans about 5,500 to 6,000 hectares, with production reaching 1.6 million tons in 2022. Pangasius from the Mekong Delta has gained a global reputation, contributing to Vietnam becoming the world’s largest exporter of pangasius. In 2022, pangasius export turnover reached a record $2.4 billion, a 51% increase compared to 2021.

Pangasius (freshwater fish) and shrimp (brackish water) can be regarded as the “dual swords” of the Mekong Delta’s seafood sector. In 2022, the combined export turnover of these two sectors reached nearly $6.7 billion, surpassing many other agricultural products. Thanks to pangasius, many businesses and farmers in An Giang and Dong Thap provinces have earned substantial profits. Compared to rice farming, pangasius farming yields many times higher economic value per unit area, although it also requires higher investment costs. However, the pangasius sector is vulnerable to market fluctuations and unstable prices.

Therefore, the region’s development strategy aims to diversify farmed species, in addition to pangasius, including giant freshwater prawn, tilapia, snakehead fish, and others, to reduce risks and increase economic efficiency in aquaculture.

mekong delta

TIN MỚI CẬP NHẬT

Vietnam shrimp industry report 2021–2025: Overview and outlook to 2030

 |  10:51 13/03/2026

Shrimp has been the most important export product of Vietnam’s seafood industry for many years, typically accounting for 35–45% of the country’s total seafood export value. With a well-developed farming, processing, and export system, Vietnam has become one of the world’s leading shrimp exporters.

Global fish cake – surimi market amid the wave of turbulence from the Middle East

 |  09:09 12/03/2026

(seafood.vasep.com.vn) As geopolitical tensions in the Middle East continue to escalate, the global food market is facing increasing volatility in logistics costs, energy prices, and supply chains. In the seafood sector, alongside ocean-caught products such as tuna, the surimi-based product group—including fish cakes, crab sticks, fish balls, and other imitation seafood products—has also been affected to some extent by these developments.

Da Nang shrimp farmers cautiously enter the new season

 |  09:30 09/03/2026

(seafood.vasep.com.vn) According to the 2026 brackish-water shrimp farming calendar issued by the Da Nang Department of Agriculture and Environment, the 2026 crop started in early January and is expected to harvest in late June. However, stocking progress has been slower than planned as farmers remain cautious, focusing on pond renovation and production preparations.

Ha Tinh: Clam prices nearly double, farmers reap substantial profits

 |  09:30 06/03/2026

(seafood.vasep.com.vn) After the Lunar New Year of Binh Ngo 2026, commercial clam prices in Ha Tinh province surged sharply, nearly doubling compared to normal levels and standing about 20–30% higher than the same period last year. The spike has encouraged many aquaculture households to accelerate harvesting and sell large volumes to the market.

Shrimp exports in january 2026: strong start to the year, market sentiment stabilizes after POR19

 |  09:09 03/03/2026

(seafood.vasep.com.vn) In January 2026, Vietnam’s shrimp exports reached USD 379.6 million, up 22% compared to the same period in 2025. The double-digit growth in the very first month of the year signals a relatively positive recovery in orders, particularly in Asian markets.

Securing an FTA with the EU: Indian shrimp puts pressure on Vietnam's market share

 |  09:09 01/03/2026

(seafood.vasep.com.vn) From the very beginning of 2026, India’s shrimp industry has received a series of favorable trade signals: U.S. reciprocal tariffs have been reduced, while the successful conclusion of a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the EU has opened prospects for eliminating nearly all seafood tariffs in the coming years. This shift not only enables Indian shrimp to quickly offset declines in the U.S. market, but also reshapes the global competitive landscape, placing greater pressure on Vietnamese shrimp exporters in terms of price, market share, and strategic positioning.

Pangasius industry targets sustainable growth in 2026

 |  09:15 27/02/2026

(seafood.vasep.com.vn) Entering 2026, Vietnam’s pangasius industry is recording many positive signals, both in terms of raw fish prices and export prospects. Export turnover this year is projected to reach approximately USD 2.3 billion. Amid ongoing volatility in the global market, diversifying export destinations, reducing dependence on major markets, and effectively leveraging free trade agreements (FTAs) are considered key to maintaining sustainable growth and creating new momentum for the pangasius sector.

Can Tho: technical recommendations for brackish water shrimp farming in 2026

 |  09:09 25/02/2026

(seafood.vasep.com.vn) With forecasts indicating that weather conditions in 2026 may become more complex—featuring prolonged heatwaves, unseasonal rains, and increased salinity intrusion—the agricultural sector of Can Tho City advises brackish water shrimp farmers to strictly follow the seasonal farming calendar and strengthen pond environmental management to minimize risks and improve production efficiency.

Ho Chi Minh city reviews fishing vessel monitoring devices, steps up IUU prevention

 |  09:00 23/02/2026

(seafood.vasep.com.vn) On February 4, a working delegation led by the Authority of Telecommunications (Ministry of Science and Technology) met with the Management Board of Cat Lo Fishing Port (Phuoc Thang Ward, Ho Chi Minh City) to comprehensively review the installation of Vessel Monitoring Systems (VMS), assess signal connectivity, and evaluate the effectiveness of information technology applications in fisheries management across the city.

China’s lobster imports hit record in 2025, Vietnam’s green lobster surges

 |  10:31 21/02/2026

(seafood.vasep.com.vn) The year 2025 marked a significant milestone for China’s lobster market, with total imports reaching a record high and the supply structure undergoing major changes. Amid this surge, Vietnam’s lobster exports—especially green lobster—accelerated dramatically, reaching new highs and contributing substantially to Vietnam’s overall record shrimp export value.

VASEP - HIỆP HỘI CHẾ BIẾN VÀ XUẤT KHẨU THỦY SẢN VIỆT NAM

Chịu trách nhiệm: Ông Nguyễn Hoài Nam - Phó Tổng thư ký Hiệp hội

Đơn vị vận hành trang tin điện tử: Trung tâm VASEP.PRO

Trưởng Ban Biên tập: Bà Phùng Thị Kim Thu

Giấy phép hoạt động Trang thông tin điện tử tổng hợp số 138/GP-TTĐT, ngày 01/10/2013 của Bộ Thông tin và Truyền thông

Tel: (+84 24) 3.7715055 – (ext.203); email: kimthu@vasep.com.vn

Trụ sở: Số 7 đường Nguyễn Quý Cảnh, Phường An Phú, Quận 2, Tp.Hồ Chí Minh

Tel: (+84) 28.628.10430 - Fax: (+84) 28.628.10437 - Email: vasephcm@vasep.com.vn

VPĐD: số 10, Nguyễn Công Hoan, Ngọc Khánh, Ba Đình, Hà Nội

Tel: (+84 24) 3.7715055 - Fax: (+84 24) 37715084 - Email: vasephn@vasep.com.vn

© Copyright 2020 - Mọi hình thức sao chép phải được sự chấp thuận bằng văn bản của VASEP

DANH MỤC